EGYPT: ORIENTALISTE, DESTINATION FOR SCHOLARS FOR 70 YEARS

(by Cristiana Missori)
(ANSAmed) - CAIRO - Already in the '50s, Egyptologists
like Jean Yoyotte, Serge Sauneron, and Sergio Donadoni were
going to the old Sharia bookstore Kasrl El-Nil, just a few
steps away from the Egyptian museum in Cairo. Today the top
international names in Egyptology and others continue to
visit the narrow and overflowing rooms of the Orientaliste.
It is not a rare occurrence to run into Edda Bresciani, an
Italian Egyptologist, who participated in digs in Medinet
Madi, in Fayoum, intent on digging up the image of an
impossible-to-find protome of a lion, or Luisa Bongrani, the
first scholar in the world to found a professorship in Nubian
Antiquities.
'Au Bouquiniste Oriental' was the name given in 1936 by
Feldman, an Egyptian Jew, to this place, which was considered
by researchers and collectors to be a precious mine of rare
or untracable documents: reports from archaeological digs,
written accounts and maps about tomb and temple findings in
Egypt dating back to the early 1900s, but also volumes on
Coptic, medieval and modern Egypt, which were accumulated
slowly but surely by the three owners of the bookstore. Over
50,000 volumes in all, only partly catalogued and scattered
everywhere on bookshelves, in the basement storage room, the
second floor; thousands of prints and engravings done by
English, German, and French orientalists (including the famed
David Roberts) who in the 19th century travelled throughout
Egypt, Nubia, Palestine, Jordan, and Lebanon. Hundreds of
maps, some of which date back to halfway through the 16th
century, and dozens and dozens of old cards and photographs
dating back to the early 1900s, stacked in random piles.
''In 1956, Feldman, like all of the foreigners who lived
in Egypt at the time, including Italians, French, Greeks, and
Armenians, had to flee the country,'' said the current owner
of L'Orientaliste, Nagwa Kamy, an affable woman who has been
running the shop since 1989. ''Continuing with this
passion,'' she added, ''was Feldman's assistant, a Coptic
named Bahari who cleverly bought up entire libraries and
prints from foreigners who were in a hurry to leave the
country.'' Many books that Bahari found were first editions
by French, Italian, German, and English scholars, explained
Ms. Kamy. ''The westerners who were living here at the time
were educated, had refined tastes, and many had ample time to
dedicate to literature.'' Some copies of manuscripts have
covers with plates used by the engravers to produce
illustrations. ''Tiny masterpieces that have to be understood
to be appreciated.,'' said the owner. ''Today,'' she said,
''it is not easy to find a discerning public. In 20 years,
this market has also changed. There are more dealers and very
few connoisseurs, even among collectors.'' Now, like then,
visiting the bookstore are mainly foreigners who live in
Egypt. Very few Egyptians. ''Ambassadors and members of their
delegations are mainly are most prized clients. Ministers
also enjoy stopping here,'' concluded Kamy. The most recent
visitor was Italy's Minister of Economic Development, Claudio
Scajola, who just a new days ago bought a valuable print.
(ANSAmed).