TOURISM: EGYPTIAN MINISTER, FACTOR FOR EU-ISLAM STABILITY

(from correspondent Diego Decarli)
(ANSAmed) - RIVA DEL GARDA (TRENTO), OCTOBER 10 - The
Egyptian Minister of Tourism, Zoheir Garranah, said that
tourism was no longer just an important factor of economic
growth, it also guaranteed political stability in many
countries and had the power to strengthen international
relations, for example, between the Arab and Western worlds.
The Minister was speaking to ANSA outside the International
OECD Conference entitled ''The Tourism Economy and
Globalisation'' in Riva del Garda. If this concept is applied
to Egypt, now a mid-point between the West and the most
extremist countries of the Middle East, it gives a sense of
the beneficial social effects that capital flows bring to the
Arab country and, by consequence, to Europe. And it is Italy
that has been in the front line of this development.
''Tourism is a work intensive industry which creates a
lot of jobs'', explains Garranah, ''for the Egyptian
Government it is an essential tool for guaranteeing political
stability and therefore the prosperity of the country''. This
is even more important given that Egypt is now the biggest
and most important country of the Middle East and North
Africa, and obviously the prime interlocutor in dialogue
between Italy, the European Union, North Africa and the
Middle East. We are a moderate Islamic country and our people
can freely profess belonging to other religions, just as in
many other countries. There are radicals, but they are under
control: Egypt and the Egyptians are moderate''. The minister
links this concept to the social and political potential of
tourism, which, he explained, ''now contributes 11.3% of
Egyptian GDP, which I intend to raise to 18% by the end of my
mandate - the industry also provides 12.6% of our jobs in
total. Today, Italian tourism makes up 10% of all tourism in
Egypt and 71% is from European countries. Overall the flow of
European tourists guarantees 8% of our gross national product
and this means that our people can find work and create new
business opportunities''.
The stand-out case of this transformation is Sharm El
Sheik. ''Twenty-five years ago there were only 200 hotel
rooms there, today there are 50,000 and Italy is amongst the
largest contributors to this. In recent years there has been
an internal migration linked to the demand for professionals
which were not there before. Salaries and wages have raised
the quality of life for everyone, creating further social
content''.
Is there a security problem though? ''There are security
problems in all the countries of the world that are affected
by tourism, not just Egypt'', said Garranah. He continued:
''there is however a fundamental difference between terrorist
attacks and individual crime. What happened recently to some
of your fellow Italians is classed in this second category.
We are focusing great attention on security, introducing all
possible measures to help make it safer to visit Egypt. We
are working, above all, on increasing the safety of desert
safaris. Our main concern is safeguarding peoples' lives''.
Minister Garranah concluded by extending his thanks
directly to Italy: ''I want to say thank you to the Italian
people, their Government, media, tour operators and people
that work in tourism. Your contribution is important to
Egypt, both to guarantee tourism in our country and for our
cultural profile. One example is the important donation for
the restoration of the Alessandria library''. (ANSAmed).